Why Direct-Distribution Strategies Aren’t Working as Planned

  • American Airlines reverses its direct-distribution strategy
  • Travel agents still play a significant role in the industry
  • Airlines investing in direct distribution but facing challenges
  • Adoption of New Distribution Capability is slow

American Airlines recently backtracked on its plan to steer customers away from travel agents, acknowledging their importance in the industry. Many airlines have invested in direct distribution, but face challenges and slow adoption of New Distribution Capability. Travel agents still hold value for corporations and individual travelers with complex itineraries or loyalty programs.

Factuality Level: 7
Factuality Justification: The article provides accurate information about the changing role of travel agents in the airline industry and the strategies employed by American Airlines to drive customers towards direct bookings through their website and mobile app. It also discusses the limitations of the New Distribution Capability (NDC) and the importance of middlemen in the industry. However, it lacks some details on the specific impact of these changes on travel agents and airlines’ financial performance.
Noise Level: 3
Noise Justification: The article provides a detailed analysis of the impact of the internet on the travel industry, specifically focusing on the relationship between airlines and travel agents. It discusses the strategies employed by airlines, the trends in direct distribution, and the challenges faced by both parties. The article offers insights into the evolution of the industry and the potential consequences of certain decisions. However, some parts of the article could be seen as repetitive or overly detailed, leading to a slightly lower noise level rating.·
Public Companies: American Airlines (AAL), United Airlines (UAL), Air Canada (AC), Lufthansa (LHA), British Airways (IAG)
Key People: Robert Isom (Chief Executive of American Airlines), Zane Kerby (Head of American Society of Travel Advisors), Vasu Raja (Chief Commercial Officer of American Airlines), Jay Sorensen (President of IdeaWorksCompany)


Financial Relevance: Yes
Financial Markets Impacted: Airlines industry
Financial Rating Justification: The article discusses the impact of airline companies’ strategies on travel agents and their booking channels, which can affect their revenue and costs. It also mentions stock performance of American Airlines and other airlines like United Airlines, Air Canada, and British Airways.
Presence Of Extreme Event: No
Nature Of Extreme Event: No
Impact Rating Of The Extreme Event: No
Extreme Rating Justification: There is no mention of any extreme event in the article.·
Move Size: No market move size mentioned.
Sector: All
Direction: Down
Magnitude: Large
Affected Instruments: Stocks, Bonds, Commodities

Reported publicly: www.wsj.com